EU states take their time with Corona aid
Most EU states took their time with their applications for European corona aid by the end of this Friday. By late afternoon, only 5 of the 27 countries had submitted the required national development plans to the EU Commission in Brussels: Germany, France, Portugal, Greece and Slovakia. Further plans are still expected, said a commission spokeswoman. The deadline until April 30th is only an "orientation date".
In the summer of 2020, the EU states agreed on a program worth 750 billion called Next Generation EU to overcome the deep
Corona economic crisis and to finance important future investments. In the national reconstruction plans, the states must set out in detail what they want to use their share of the money from the RRF reconstruction fund for. Some governments have been negotiating details with the Commission for weeks in order to meet all requirements.
Italy and Spain are to get most of the money because they were hit hardest by the Corona economic crisis in 2020. Italy states its share in the EU program with 191.5 billion euros, Spain with up to 140 billion. France has applied for 40.9 billion euros. Greece 30.5 billion, Germany 25.6 billion, Slovakia 6.6 billion euros.
However, the figures are difficult to compare and partly estimated, because the formula applies: 70 percent of the proportion is calculated from the forecast slump in gross domestic product in 2020, 30 percent according to the actual development until mid-2022. In countries like Germany and
France, this is only possible non-repayable grants. Italy, Spain and other countries, however, expect grants and loans.
Of the total of 750 billion euros, 672.5 billion will be distributed through the fund, the rest through other EU programs. Sometimes the governments add everything up. The amounts originally mentioned correspond to prices from 2018. After adjusting for inflation, the total volume in current prices increases to a good 800 billion euros.